A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Jean François Daoust
  • Éric Bélanger
  • Ruth Dassonneville
  • Erick Lachapelle
  • Richard Nadeau
  • Michael Becher
  • Sylvain Brouard
  • Christoph Hönnige
  • Daniel Stegmueller
  • Martial Foucault

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • University of Edinburgh
  • McGill University
  • Université de Montréal
  • Duke University
  • IE Universidad
  • Sciences Po
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummere0249914
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftPLOS ONE
Jahrgang16
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 21 Apr. 2021

Abstract

Studies of citizens’ compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures routinely rely on survey data. While such data are essential, public health restrictions provide clear signals of what is socially desirable in this context, creating a potential source of response bias in self-reported measures of compliance. In this research, we examine whether the results of a guilt-free strategy recently proposed to lessen this constraint are generalizable across twelve countries, and whether the treatment effect varies across subgroups. Our findings show that the guilt-free strategy is a useful tool in every country included, increasing respondents’ proclivity to report non-compliance by 9 to 16 percentage points. This effect holds for different subgroups based on gender, age and education. We conclude that the inclusion of this strategy should be the new standard for survey research that aims to provide crucial data on the current pandemic.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zitieren

A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries. / Daoust, Jean François; Bélanger, Éric; Dassonneville, Ruth et al.
in: PLOS ONE, Jahrgang 16, Nr. 4, e0249914, 21.04.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Daoust, JF, Bélanger, É, Dassonneville, R, Lachapelle, E, Nadeau, R, Becher, M, Brouard, S, Hönnige, C, Stegmueller, D & Foucault, M 2021, 'A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries', PLOS ONE, Jg. 16, Nr. 4, e0249914. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249914
Daoust, J. F., Bélanger, É., Dassonneville, R., Lachapelle, E., Nadeau, R., Becher, M., Brouard, S., Hönnige, C., Stegmueller, D., & Foucault, M. (2021). A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries. PLOS ONE, 16(4), Artikel e0249914. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249914
Daoust JF, Bélanger É, Dassonneville R, Lachapelle E, Nadeau R, Becher M et al. A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries. PLOS ONE. 2021 Apr 21;16(4):e0249914. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249914
Daoust, Jean François ; Bélanger, Éric ; Dassonneville, Ruth et al. / A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures : Experimental evidence from 12 countries. in: PLOS ONE. 2021 ; Jahrgang 16, Nr. 4.
Download
@article{b6b68cd07c4940d29d9928ecb46893ed,
title = "A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures: Experimental evidence from 12 countries",
abstract = "Studies of citizens{\textquoteright} compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures routinely rely on survey data. While such data are essential, public health restrictions provide clear signals of what is socially desirable in this context, creating a potential source of response bias in self-reported measures of compliance. In this research, we examine whether the results of a guilt-free strategy recently proposed to lessen this constraint are generalizable across twelve countries, and whether the treatment effect varies across subgroups. Our findings show that the guilt-free strategy is a useful tool in every country included, increasing respondents{\textquoteright} proclivity to report non-compliance by 9 to 16 percentage points. This effect holds for different subgroups based on gender, age and education. We conclude that the inclusion of this strategy should be the new standard for survey research that aims to provide crucial data on the current pandemic.",
keywords = "Public and occupational health, Pandemics, Surveys, COVID 19, Canada, Social distancing, Decision making, Survey research",
author = "Daoust, {Jean Fran{\c c}ois} and {\'E}ric B{\'e}langer and Ruth Dassonneville and Erick Lachapelle and Richard Nadeau and Michael Becher and Sylvain Brouard and Christoph H{\"o}nnige and Daniel Stegmueller and Martial Foucault",
note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Daoust et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.",
year = "2021",
month = apr,
day = "21",
doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0249914",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
journal = "PLOS ONE",
issn = "1932-6203",
publisher = "Public Library of Science",
number = "4",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - A guilt-free strategy increases self-reported non-compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures

T2 - Experimental evidence from 12 countries

AU - Daoust, Jean François

AU - Bélanger, Éric

AU - Dassonneville, Ruth

AU - Lachapelle, Erick

AU - Nadeau, Richard

AU - Becher, Michael

AU - Brouard, Sylvain

AU - Hönnige, Christoph

AU - Stegmueller, Daniel

AU - Foucault, Martial

N1 - Publisher Copyright: Copyright: © 2021 Daoust et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

PY - 2021/4/21

Y1 - 2021/4/21

N2 - Studies of citizens’ compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures routinely rely on survey data. While such data are essential, public health restrictions provide clear signals of what is socially desirable in this context, creating a potential source of response bias in self-reported measures of compliance. In this research, we examine whether the results of a guilt-free strategy recently proposed to lessen this constraint are generalizable across twelve countries, and whether the treatment effect varies across subgroups. Our findings show that the guilt-free strategy is a useful tool in every country included, increasing respondents’ proclivity to report non-compliance by 9 to 16 percentage points. This effect holds for different subgroups based on gender, age and education. We conclude that the inclusion of this strategy should be the new standard for survey research that aims to provide crucial data on the current pandemic.

AB - Studies of citizens’ compliance with COVID-19 preventive measures routinely rely on survey data. While such data are essential, public health restrictions provide clear signals of what is socially desirable in this context, creating a potential source of response bias in self-reported measures of compliance. In this research, we examine whether the results of a guilt-free strategy recently proposed to lessen this constraint are generalizable across twelve countries, and whether the treatment effect varies across subgroups. Our findings show that the guilt-free strategy is a useful tool in every country included, increasing respondents’ proclivity to report non-compliance by 9 to 16 percentage points. This effect holds for different subgroups based on gender, age and education. We conclude that the inclusion of this strategy should be the new standard for survey research that aims to provide crucial data on the current pandemic.

KW - Public and occupational health

KW - Pandemics

KW - Surveys

KW - COVID 19

KW - Canada

KW - Social distancing

KW - Decision making

KW - Survey research

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85104544395&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0249914

DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0249914

M3 - Article

C2 - 33882102

AN - SCOPUS:85104544395

VL - 16

JO - PLOS ONE

JF - PLOS ONE

SN - 1932-6203

IS - 4

M1 - e0249914

ER -