A Combination of Ion Implantation and High-TemperatureAnnealing: The Origin of the 265 nm Absorption in AlN

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Lukas Peters
  • Christoph Margenfeld
  • Jan Krügener
  • Carsten Ronning
  • Andreas Waag

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer2200485
Seitenumfang8
Fachzeitschriftphysica status solidi (a)
Jahrgang220
Ausgabenummer16
Frühes Online-Datum25 Sept. 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 18 Aug. 2023

Abstract

The commonly observed absorption around 265 nm in AlN is hampering the outcoupling efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) emitting in the UV-C regime. Carbon impurities in the nitrogen sublattice (C N) of AlN are believed to be the origin of this absorption. A specially tailored experiment using a combination of ion implantation of boron, carbon, and neon with subsequent high-temperature annealing allows to separate the influence of intrinsic point defects and carbon impurities regarding this absorption. Herein, the presented results reveal the relevance of the intrinsic nitrogen-vacancy defect V N. This is in contradiction to the established explanation based on C N defects as the defect causing the 265 nm absorption and will be crucial for further UV-LED improvement. Finally, in this article, a new interpretation of the 265 nm absorption is introduced, which is corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) results from the past decade, which are reviewed and discussed based on the new findings.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

A Combination of Ion Implantation and High-TemperatureAnnealing: The Origin of the 265 nm Absorption in AlN. / Peters, Lukas; Margenfeld, Christoph; Krügener, Jan et al.
in: physica status solidi (a), Jahrgang 220, Nr. 16, 2200485, 18.08.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Peters L, Margenfeld C, Krügener J, Ronning C, Waag A. A Combination of Ion Implantation and High-TemperatureAnnealing: The Origin of the 265 nm Absorption in AlN. physica status solidi (a). 2023 Aug 18;220(16):2200485. Epub 2022 Sep 25. doi: 10.1002/pssa.202200485, 10.15488/13681
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title = "A Combination of Ion Implantation and High-TemperatureAnnealing: The Origin of the 265 nm Absorption in AlN",
abstract = "The commonly observed absorption around 265 nm in AlN is hampering the outcoupling efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) emitting in the UV-C regime. Carbon impurities in the nitrogen sublattice (C N) of AlN are believed to be the origin of this absorption. A specially tailored experiment using a combination of ion implantation of boron, carbon, and neon with subsequent high-temperature annealing allows to separate the influence of intrinsic point defects and carbon impurities regarding this absorption. Herein, the presented results reveal the relevance of the intrinsic nitrogen-vacancy defect V N. This is in contradiction to the established explanation based on C N defects as the defect causing the 265 nm absorption and will be crucial for further UV-LED improvement. Finally, in this article, a new interpretation of the 265 nm absorption is introduced, which is corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) results from the past decade, which are reviewed and discussed based on the new findings.",
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AU - Peters, Lukas

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AU - Krügener, Jan

AU - Ronning, Carsten

AU - Waag, Andreas

N1 - Funding Information: L.P. and C.M. contributed equally to this work. This work was funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) in the framework of the SPP 2312 (Energieeffiziente Leistungselektronik “GaNius”), Project No. 462737320 (Aluminium Nitrid für die vertikale Leistungselektronik). The authors also thank Patrick Hoffmann for his technical assistance on the implantations.

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Y1 - 2023/8/18

N2 - The commonly observed absorption around 265 nm in AlN is hampering the outcoupling efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) emitting in the UV-C regime. Carbon impurities in the nitrogen sublattice (C N) of AlN are believed to be the origin of this absorption. A specially tailored experiment using a combination of ion implantation of boron, carbon, and neon with subsequent high-temperature annealing allows to separate the influence of intrinsic point defects and carbon impurities regarding this absorption. Herein, the presented results reveal the relevance of the intrinsic nitrogen-vacancy defect V N. This is in contradiction to the established explanation based on C N defects as the defect causing the 265 nm absorption and will be crucial for further UV-LED improvement. Finally, in this article, a new interpretation of the 265 nm absorption is introduced, which is corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) results from the past decade, which are reviewed and discussed based on the new findings.

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