A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • P. Bangale
  • B. Bhattacharyya
  • F. Camilo
  • C. J. Clark
  • I. Cognard
  • M. E. DeCesar
  • E. C. Ferrara
  • P. Gentile
  • L. Guillemot
  • J. W.T. Hessels
  • T. J. Johnson
  • M. Kerr
  • M. A. McLaughlin
  • L. Nieder
  • S. M. Ransom
  • P. S. Ray
  • M. S.E. Roberts
  • J. Roy
  • S. Sanpa-Arsa
  • G. Theureau
  • M. T. Wolff

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • West Virginia University
  • University of Delaware
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR HYD)
  • South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO)
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)
  • George Mason University
  • U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)
  • University of Maryland
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (NASA-GSFC)
  • Universite d'Orleans
  • Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON)
  • Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA)
  • Eureka Scientific, Inc.
  • National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT)
  • Observatoire de Paris (OBSPARIS)
  • Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology
  • National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer161
Seitenumfang20
FachzeitschriftAstrophysical Journal
Jahrgang966
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2 Mai 2024

Abstract

We have searched for radio pulsations toward 49 Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) 1FGL Catalog γ-ray sources using the Green Bank Telescope at 350 MHz. We detected 18 millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in blind searches of the data; 10 of these were discoveries unique to our survey. 16 are binaries, with eight having short orbital periods P B < 1 day. No radio pulsations from young pulsars were detected, although three targets are coincident with apparently radio-quiet γ-ray pulsars discovered in LAT data. Here, we give an overview of the survey and present radio and γ-ray timing results for the 10 MSPs discovered. These include the only isolated MSP discovered in our survey and six short-P B binary MSPs. Of these, three have very-low-mass companions (M c ≪ 0.1 M ) and hence belong to the class of black widow pulsars. Two have more massive, nondegenerate companions with extensive radio eclipses and orbitally modulated X-ray emission consistent with the redback class. Significant γ-ray pulsations have been detected from nine of the discoveries. This survey and similar efforts suggest that the majority of Galactic γ-ray sources at high Galactic latitudes are either MSPs or relatively nearby nonrecycled pulsars, with the latter having on average a much smaller radio/γ-ray beaming ratio as compared to MSPs. It also confirms that past surveys suffered from an observational bias against finding short-P B MSP systems.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars. / Bangale, P.; Bhattacharyya, B.; Camilo, F. et al.
in: Astrophysical Journal, Jahrgang 966, Nr. 2, 161, 02.05.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Bangale, P, Bhattacharyya, B, Camilo, F, Clark, CJ, Cognard, I, DeCesar, ME, Ferrara, EC, Gentile, P, Guillemot, L, Hessels, JWT, Johnson, TJ, Kerr, M, McLaughlin, MA, Nieder, L, Ransom, SM, Ray, PS, Roberts, MSE, Roy, J, Sanpa-Arsa, S, Theureau, G & Wolff, MT 2024, 'A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars', Astrophysical Journal, Jg. 966, Nr. 2, 161. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994
Bangale, P., Bhattacharyya, B., Camilo, F., Clark, C. J., Cognard, I., DeCesar, M. E., Ferrara, E. C., Gentile, P., Guillemot, L., Hessels, J. W. T., Johnson, T. J., Kerr, M., McLaughlin, M. A., Nieder, L., Ransom, S. M., Ray, P. S., Roberts, M. S. E., Roy, J., Sanpa-Arsa, S., ... Wolff, M. T. (2024). A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars. Astrophysical Journal, 966(2), Artikel 161. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994
Bangale P, Bhattacharyya B, Camilo F, Clark CJ, Cognard I, DeCesar ME et al. A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars. Astrophysical Journal. 2024 Mai 2;966(2):161. doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994
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title = "A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources: Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars",
abstract = "We have searched for radio pulsations toward 49 Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) 1FGL Catalog γ-ray sources using the Green Bank Telescope at 350 MHz. We detected 18 millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in blind searches of the data; 10 of these were discoveries unique to our survey. 16 are binaries, with eight having short orbital periods P B < 1 day. No radio pulsations from young pulsars were detected, although three targets are coincident with apparently radio-quiet γ-ray pulsars discovered in LAT data. Here, we give an overview of the survey and present radio and γ-ray timing results for the 10 MSPs discovered. These include the only isolated MSP discovered in our survey and six short-P B binary MSPs. Of these, three have very-low-mass companions (M c ≪ 0.1 M ⊙) and hence belong to the class of black widow pulsars. Two have more massive, nondegenerate companions with extensive radio eclipses and orbitally modulated X-ray emission consistent with the redback class. Significant γ-ray pulsations have been detected from nine of the discoveries. This survey and similar efforts suggest that the majority of Galactic γ-ray sources at high Galactic latitudes are either MSPs or relatively nearby nonrecycled pulsars, with the latter having on average a much smaller radio/γ-ray beaming ratio as compared to MSPs. It also confirms that past surveys suffered from an observational bias against finding short-P B MSP systems.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources

T2 - Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars

AU - Bangale, P.

AU - Bhattacharyya, B.

AU - Camilo, F.

AU - Clark, C. J.

AU - Cognard, I.

AU - DeCesar, M. E.

AU - Ferrara, E. C.

AU - Gentile, P.

AU - Guillemot, L.

AU - Hessels, J. W.T.

AU - Johnson, T. J.

AU - Kerr, M.

AU - McLaughlin, M. A.

AU - Nieder, L.

AU - Ransom, S. M.

AU - Ray, P. S.

AU - Roberts, M. S.E.

AU - Roy, J.

AU - Sanpa-Arsa, S.

AU - Theureau, G.

AU - Wolff, M. T.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

PY - 2024/5/2

Y1 - 2024/5/2

N2 - We have searched for radio pulsations toward 49 Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) 1FGL Catalog γ-ray sources using the Green Bank Telescope at 350 MHz. We detected 18 millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in blind searches of the data; 10 of these were discoveries unique to our survey. 16 are binaries, with eight having short orbital periods P B < 1 day. No radio pulsations from young pulsars were detected, although three targets are coincident with apparently radio-quiet γ-ray pulsars discovered in LAT data. Here, we give an overview of the survey and present radio and γ-ray timing results for the 10 MSPs discovered. These include the only isolated MSP discovered in our survey and six short-P B binary MSPs. Of these, three have very-low-mass companions (M c ≪ 0.1 M ⊙) and hence belong to the class of black widow pulsars. Two have more massive, nondegenerate companions with extensive radio eclipses and orbitally modulated X-ray emission consistent with the redback class. Significant γ-ray pulsations have been detected from nine of the discoveries. This survey and similar efforts suggest that the majority of Galactic γ-ray sources at high Galactic latitudes are either MSPs or relatively nearby nonrecycled pulsars, with the latter having on average a much smaller radio/γ-ray beaming ratio as compared to MSPs. It also confirms that past surveys suffered from an observational bias against finding short-P B MSP systems.

AB - We have searched for radio pulsations toward 49 Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) 1FGL Catalog γ-ray sources using the Green Bank Telescope at 350 MHz. We detected 18 millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in blind searches of the data; 10 of these were discoveries unique to our survey. 16 are binaries, with eight having short orbital periods P B < 1 day. No radio pulsations from young pulsars were detected, although three targets are coincident with apparently radio-quiet γ-ray pulsars discovered in LAT data. Here, we give an overview of the survey and present radio and γ-ray timing results for the 10 MSPs discovered. These include the only isolated MSP discovered in our survey and six short-P B binary MSPs. Of these, three have very-low-mass companions (M c ≪ 0.1 M ⊙) and hence belong to the class of black widow pulsars. Two have more massive, nondegenerate companions with extensive radio eclipses and orbitally modulated X-ray emission consistent with the redback class. Significant γ-ray pulsations have been detected from nine of the discoveries. This survey and similar efforts suggest that the majority of Galactic γ-ray sources at high Galactic latitudes are either MSPs or relatively nearby nonrecycled pulsars, with the latter having on average a much smaller radio/γ-ray beaming ratio as compared to MSPs. It also confirms that past surveys suffered from an observational bias against finding short-P B MSP systems.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85192223764&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994

DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994

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