1H-NMR measurements of proton mobility in nano-crystalline YSZ

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Judith Hinterberg
  • Alina Adams
  • Bernhard Blümich
  • Paul Heitjans
  • Sangtae Kim
  • Zuhair A. Munir
  • Manfred Martin

Externe Organisationen

  • Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH)
  • University of California at Davis
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)19825-19830
Seitenumfang6
FachzeitschriftPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Jahrgang15
Ausgabenummer45
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 7 Dez. 2013

Abstract

We report nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) results on water saturated, dense, nano-crystalline YSZ samples (9.5 mol% yttria doped zirconia) which exhibit proton conductivity at temperatures as low as room temperature. 1H-NMR spectra recorded under static and magic angle spinning conditions show two distinct signals. Their temperature-dependent behavior and their linewidths suggest that one can be attributed to (free) water adsorbed on the surface of the sample and the other one to mobile protons within the sample. This interpretation is supported by comparison with measurements on a single-crystalline sample. For the nano-crystalline samples motional narrowing is observed for the signal originating from protons in the sample interior. For these protons, the analysis of temperature and field dependent spin-lattice relaxation time T1 points towards diffusion in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We attribute this quasi two-dimensional motion to protons that are mobile along internal interfaces or nanopores of nano-crystalline YSZ.

Zitieren

1H-NMR measurements of proton mobility in nano-crystalline YSZ. / Hinterberg, Judith; Adams, Alina; Blümich, Bernhard et al.
in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Jahrgang 15, Nr. 45, 07.12.2013, S. 19825-19830.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hinterberg J, Adams A, Blümich B, Heitjans P, Kim S, Munir ZA et al. 1H-NMR measurements of proton mobility in nano-crystalline YSZ. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2013 Dez 7;15(45):19825-19830. doi: 10.1039/c3cp53039f, 10.1039/c3cp90155f
Hinterberg, Judith ; Adams, Alina ; Blümich, Bernhard et al. / 1H-NMR measurements of proton mobility in nano-crystalline YSZ. in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2013 ; Jahrgang 15, Nr. 45. S. 19825-19830.
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T1 - 1H-NMR measurements of proton mobility in nano-crystalline YSZ

AU - Hinterberg, Judith

AU - Adams, Alina

AU - Blümich, Bernhard

AU - Heitjans, Paul

AU - Kim, Sangtae

AU - Munir, Zuhair A.

AU - Martin, Manfred

PY - 2013/12/7

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N2 - We report nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) results on water saturated, dense, nano-crystalline YSZ samples (9.5 mol% yttria doped zirconia) which exhibit proton conductivity at temperatures as low as room temperature. 1H-NMR spectra recorded under static and magic angle spinning conditions show two distinct signals. Their temperature-dependent behavior and their linewidths suggest that one can be attributed to (free) water adsorbed on the surface of the sample and the other one to mobile protons within the sample. This interpretation is supported by comparison with measurements on a single-crystalline sample. For the nano-crystalline samples motional narrowing is observed for the signal originating from protons in the sample interior. For these protons, the analysis of temperature and field dependent spin-lattice relaxation time T1 points towards diffusion in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We attribute this quasi two-dimensional motion to protons that are mobile along internal interfaces or nanopores of nano-crystalline YSZ.

AB - We report nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) results on water saturated, dense, nano-crystalline YSZ samples (9.5 mol% yttria doped zirconia) which exhibit proton conductivity at temperatures as low as room temperature. 1H-NMR spectra recorded under static and magic angle spinning conditions show two distinct signals. Their temperature-dependent behavior and their linewidths suggest that one can be attributed to (free) water adsorbed on the surface of the sample and the other one to mobile protons within the sample. This interpretation is supported by comparison with measurements on a single-crystalline sample. For the nano-crystalline samples motional narrowing is observed for the signal originating from protons in the sample interior. For these protons, the analysis of temperature and field dependent spin-lattice relaxation time T1 points towards diffusion in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We attribute this quasi two-dimensional motion to protons that are mobile along internal interfaces or nanopores of nano-crystalline YSZ.

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